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Seminar: "Current issues at the intersection of particle and astroparticle physics"

 

 

In this seminar, we look at the exciting intersection of particle and astroparticle physics. Astroparticle physics investigates high-energy radiation from the universe, such as gamma rays, neutrinos, and cosmic rays, in order to better understand the universe. High-energy cosmic rays are studied using air shower experiments, which are particle cascades in the Earth's atmosphere triggered by cosmic ray interactions. The energies of these particle collisions reach up to 300 TeV; the LHC, for comparison, reaches 14 TeV.
In the studies of air showers, it has become apparent that there is a clear discrepancy between what our Standard Model predicts for their development and what the experiments measure. This discrepancy is called the Muon Puzzle. Furthermore, there are still large uncertainties in predicting certain aspects of air showers, which require precision measurements at colliders.

In this seminar we look at exciting experiments from particle and astroparticle physics that are related to the muon puzzle and these precision measurements. We also look at how the physics of air showers works, what influence particle physics has on air showers, and how air showers are simulated. Participants can choose something that suits their interests from this wide range of topics. There is something for everyone, both theoretical and experimental topics. The aim of this seminar is to shed light on the exciting connections in this interdisciplinary field.

The course language is english. IMAPP students are particularly welcome.To earn credit pointers (3 CP), participants will present a selected research paper in a talk. Topics will be distributed April 14th.

Selectable Topics:

  • Phenomenology: Heitler-Matthews model of air showers
  • Phenomenology: Impact of hadronic interactions on air shower features
  • Phenomenology: Hadron production via string and rope fragmentation
  • Phenomenology: Fast air shower simulation via cascade equations
  • Air shower measurements: WHISP meta-study of muon measurements in air showers
  • Air shower measurements: Mean number of muons and fluctuations by the Pierre Auger Observatory
  • Air shower measurements: Mean number and fluctuations of Xmax by the Pierre Auger Observatory
  • Air shower measurements: Mass composition measured by the Pierre Auger Observatory
  • Forward measurements at the LHC: pi0 and neutrons by LHCf
  • Forward measurements at the LHC: pi0 measurements by LHCb
  • Forward measurements at the LHC: energy flux by CASTOR
  • Forward measurements at the LHC: charged particles by LHCb
  • Forward measurements at the LHC: multiplicity-dependent Bs/Bd ratio by LHCb
  • Discovery of multiplicity-dependent strangness production by ALICE
  • Searches for dark matter and anti-proton production measured by LHCb in fixed-target mode
  • Prompt atmospheric lepton fluxes and charm production measured by LHCb

 

When:

  • Fridays - 12:00
  • 07.04.2023 - 14.07.2023

Where:

  • TU-Dortmund, CP-03-123

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